A translator works to convert written materials from one language to another. With the growing number of immigrants to the United States, there are many people who do not write or speak English as their native language. As the number of people who do not use English as their primary language continues to grow, so will the demand for translators. There are numerous possible employers for well qualified translators and it is possible to make a career as a translator.
Salary Information
As of May 2008, the median annual income of interpreters and translators was $38,850 according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. However, there are many factors that influence a translator's income. Wages vary depending upon regional demand for translators, the languages that the translator understands and educational level of the translator. Translators with specialized knowledge may earn higher wages. For example, translators with accounting or legal knowledge will likely be in high demand and will earn higher wages.
Possible Employers
Translators may work for a number of employers, both in the private and public sectors. The federal government is a large employer of translators, with translators working for the State Department, Central Intelligence Agency and Federal Bureau of Investigations among other agencies. State and local government agencies also employ translators. Translators may work in libraries and colleges and universities, translating foreign language documents into English for research or other purposes. Translators also work for publishers, social service agencies, hospitals and professional service agencies such as law and accounting firms.
Employment Locations
The largest demand for translators is in the American Southwest and in larger cities with a large immigrant population. In the Southwest, the largest demand is for Spanish language translators, though there may be many translators available in the same area. Regional factors also influence the need for translators. For example, translators with legal skills may be in higher demand in the Washington D.C. area, while translators with financial knowledge may be in higher demand in New York, Chicago and other financial centers. However, for many translation tasks, translators can work remotely from any location.
Education
The educational requirements for a translator will vary depending on the employer, but the best opportunities are available to translators with a college degree. Earning a college degree in a foreign language with a minor or coursework in translation will help to qualify a person for most translation positions. Colleges also offer short-term certification programs for persons interested in working in translation. These programs may be ideal for college graduates looking to add skills to better compete in the employment marketplace. Translators may earn a certification from the American Translators Association.
