Avoid Slanderous Language
The easiest way to avoid slanderous language is to understand what constitutes slander. Slander occurs when a verbal statement is found to be false and injures the reputation of the person the statement is made about. Most people are aware that they are entitled to certain free speech rights, but sometimes they are not clear on the type of language that could subject them to a civil action. An awareness of the particulars can go far in preventing issues at a later time.
Instructions
1. Authenticate the source of the information you use to base your statements. The best way to prevent libel is to tell the absolute truth. If your information is correct, you will avoid slanderous language and are protected in the event of a lawsuit.
2. Think before you speak. Slanderous language is often a result of blurting out opinions without censor. You can often make your observations without any problems if you are considerate about your word choices. Take the time to formulate your viewpoint and to present it in a way that makes it clear that is only your opinion.
3. Be selective about the place that you make statements. You can direct a statement to another person, which may not be true, and not be subject to a slander action if there is no one else present. An essential part of any type of claim of defamation is that the statement is heard by at least a third person (other than the speaker and the object of his statement). If that ingredient is missing, there is no slander.
4. Arm yourself with the facts about what amounts to slander and defamation. The Media Law Resource Center offers a good primer on First Amendment rights for the general public as well as for someone who is part of the media (see Resources below). The more you know about this subject, the more confident you can be in asserting your views to the public.
